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<== Date ==> <== Thread ==>

Subject: RE: gateway enum writes
From: "Jeff Hill" <[email protected]>
To: "'Kenneth Evans, Jr.'" <[email protected]>, "'Dirk Zimoch'" <[email protected]>, "'Leicester, PJ \(Pete\)'" <[email protected]>
Cc: "'Tim Mooney'" <[email protected]>, "'Ralph Lange \(BESSY\)'" <[email protected]>, <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 29 Mar 2006 10:36:24 -0700
Ok, so where are we. 

I think I understand that:

1) Strange behavior occurs only when the GW is attached to a PV that takes a
long time to complete a put callback.

2) Ken looked in the GW source code and verified that a put callback request
will postponed, when a put callback for that PV is already in progress,
until that put callback in progress completes.

Ken, perhaps you attempt to reproduce this issue against a record of this
type (with a very long put callback delay) at the APS?

Jeff

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kenneth Evans, Jr. [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 29, 2006 9:04 AM
> To: 'Jeff Hill'; 'Dirk Zimoch'; 'Leicester, PJ (Pete)'
> Cc: 'Tim Mooney'; [email protected]
> Subject: RE: gateway enum writes
> 
> > One could speculate that the original GW design might have intended to
> > perform all puts with completion notification in order to know exactly
> when
> > to update the GW's cache.
> 
> > One could further speculate that a solution, for the GW, might be to not
> > start a write for a channel if a write is already outstanding on that
> same
> > channel. Instead the GW might save the value from the last write request
> for
> > a busy channel and initiate another write request using this saved value
> as
> > soon as the outstanding write request completes.
> 
>      That is what it does.
> 
> 	-Ken
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jeff Hill [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 29, 2006 9:57 AM
> To: 'Dirk Zimoch'; 'Leicester, PJ (Pete)'
> Cc: 'Tim Mooney'; [email protected]; 'Ken Evans'
> Subject: RE: gateway enum writes
> 
> 
> Here my two centi-euro's worth.
> 
> > if (ctx.getMsg()->m_cmmd == CA_PROTO_WRITE_NOTIFY) {
> >    docallback == GATE_DOCALLBACK;
> > } else {
> >    docallback == GATE_NOCALLBACK;
> > }
> 
> The context (in this case the variable is named ctx) is a class whose
> definition is private to the portable server and subject to change in the
> future. Its header file is typically not installed for public consumption.
> We would not want, for example, to have the gateway code become too
> dependent on the internal details of the server or its protocol. That
> might
> create maintenance headaches.
> 
> One could speculate that the original GW design might have intended to
> perform all puts with completion notification in order to know exactly
> when
> to update the GW's cache.
> 
> Nevertheless, use of put callback just might cause behavior problems for
> the
> gateway if the destination record takes a long time to complete the write
> request, and a 2nd write is started while the GW has a write to the same
> record in progress. That would block the incoming protocol stream from the
> GW to the IOC (for all channels on that IOC). The CA server is unable to
> initiate another put notify request with this record until it completes
> the
> put notify request that is pending, and in that situation the current
> server
> design suspends processing of incoming requests until it can initiate the
> put notify request (when the record completes processing).
> 
> One could further speculate that a solution, for the GW, might be to not
> start a write for a channel if a write is already outstanding on that same
> channel. Instead the GW might save the value from the last write request
> for
> a busy channel and initiate another write request using this saved value
> as
> soon as the outstanding write request completes.
> 
> Jeff
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Dirk Zimoch [mailto:[email protected]]
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 29, 2006 4:41 AM
> > To: Leicester, PJ (Pete)
> > Cc: Tim Mooney; [email protected]; Ken Evans
> > Subject: Re: gateway enum writes
> >
> > This is from the gateway code (gateVc.cc):
> >
> > caStatus gateVcData::write(const casCtx& ctx, const gdd& dd, gateChan
> > &/*chan*/)
> > {
> > 	int docallback=GATE_DOCALLBACK;
> >
> > [...]
> > 	switch(at) {
> > [...]
> > 	case gddAppType_ackt:
> > 	case gddAppType_acks:
> > 		docallback = GATE_NOCALLBACK;
> > 		// Fall through
> > 	default:
> > [...]
> > 			caStatus stat = pv->put(&dd, docallback);
> > 			if(stat != S_casApp_success) return stat;
> >
> > 			if(docallback) {
> > 				// Start a pending write
> > #if DEBUG_GDD
> > 				fflush(stderr);
> > 				printf("pending_write\n");
> > 				fflush(stdout);
> > #endif
> > 				pending_write = new
> gatePendingWrite(*this,ctx,dd);
> > 				if(!pending_write) return S_casApp_noMemory;
> > 				else return S_casApp_asyncCompletion;
> > 			} else {
> > 				return S_casApp_success;
> > 			}
> >
> > It seems that ALL puts except alarm handler ackt and acks are done with
> > callback. There is no direct flag to write() from the generic CA server
> > which indicates writes with or without callback, as far as I can see.
> > But the gateway should have look at the CA command in ctx, probably like
> > this:
> >
> > if (ctx.getMsg()->m_cmmd == CA_PROTO_WRITE_NOTIFY) {
> >    docallback == GATE_DOCALLBACK;
> > } else {
> >    docallback == GATE_NOCALLBACK;
> > }
> >
> >
> > Dirk
> >
> >
> > Leicester, PJ (Pete) wrote:
> > > I can confirm that the problem appears isolated to the scaler record
> CNT
> > > field and not enums in general.
> > >
> > > It looks like Tim's ca_put_callback theory may be correct. Is there a
> > > Gateway expert out there who can confirm this? How are writes done
> from
> > > the Gateway. Does it always use ca_put_callback regardless of how the
> > > put reached the gateway?
> > >
> > > Thanks for everyones responses on this.
> > >
> > > Pete Leicester
> > > Diamond
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Tim Mooney [mailto:[email protected]]
> > > Sent: 28 March 2006 21:07
> > > To: Leicester, PJ (Pete)
> > > Cc: [email protected]
> > > Subject: Re: gateway enum writes
> > >
> > >
> > > Leicester, PJ (Pete) wrote:
> > >
> > >>I am getting some strange behaviour when writing enumerations through
> > >>the Gateway (version 2.0.0.0 on 3.14.8.2 and RedHat Enterprise 4).
> > >>
> > >>The problem first showed itself in edm when pressing a button on a edm
> > >>screen to send the value resulted in the following error:
> > >>
> > >>    CA.Client.Exception...............................................
> > >>        Warning: "Virtual circuit unresponsive"
> > >>        Context: "diamrs0005l.diamond.ac.uk:6064"
> > >>        Source File: ../tcpiiu.cpp line 896
> > >>        Current Time: Tue Mar 28 2006 16:19:01.334736000
> > >>    ..................................................................
> > >>
> > >>I did some further tests using caput with similar results:
> > >>
> > >>    [pjl45@pc0005 pjl45]$ caput  -w15 GDA:scaler2.CNT Count
> > >>    Old : GDA:scaler2.CNT                Done
> > >>    Read operation timed out: PV data was not read.
> > >>    New : GDA:scaler2.CNT
> > >>    CA.Client.Exception...............................................
> > >>        Warning: "Virtual circuit disconnect"
> > >>        Context: "op=0, channel=GDA:scaler2.CNT, type=DBR_TIME_STRING,
> > >>count=1, ctx="diamrs0005l.diamond.ac.uk:6064""
> > >>        Source File: ../getCopy.cpp line 82
> > >>        Current Time: Tue Mar 28 2006 17:04:24.488496000
> > >>.
> > >>Despite the above error message the write does actually reach the IOC.
> > >>However if I now try the change the value back as follows:
> > >>
> > >>    [pjl45@pc0005 pjl45]$ caput  -w15 GDA:scaler2.CNT Done
> > >>    Old : GDA:scaler2.CNT                Count
> > >>    Read operation timed out: PV data was not read.
> > >>    New : GDA:scaler2.CNT
> > >>    CA.Client.Exception...............................................
> > >>        Warning: "Virtual circuit disconnect"
> > >>        Context: "op=0, channel=GDA:scaler2.CNT, type=DBR_TIME_STRING,
> > >>count=1, ctx="diamrs0005l.diamond.ac.uk:6064""
> > >>        Source File: ../getCopy.cpp line 82
> > >>        Current Time: Tue Mar 28 2006 17:22:36.167980000
> > >>    ..................................................................
> > >>
> > >>I get an error again however this time the 'Done' value gets written
> > >>to
> > >>the IOC exactly ONE MINUTE after I entered the caput command. This is
> > >>long after the caput command has timed out so it appears the gateway
> > >
> > > is
> > >
> > >>responsible for the delay?
> > >>
> > >>Has anyone any idea what may be happening? Is there a 60 second
> > >>timeout
> > >>in CA or the gateway which may give a clue as to what I am seeing?
> > >>
> > >>(For the record this test was done with a very lightly loaded test
> > >>gateway serving only 20 or so PV's. Also using caput -w70 results in
> > >
> > > the
> > >
> > >>same timeouts)
> > >
> > >
> > > Do you get this kind of result with *all* enum fields that you write
> to
> > > through the gateway, or only this one?  The scaler record's CNT field
> is
> > > different from other enum's in that it starts an operation that may
> take
> > > a long time to complete.  I don't know what the gateway is using to do
> > > put's, but if it should happen to be ca_put_callback(), the gateway
> may
> > > be waiting for a callback that will come only after the scaler has
> > > finished counting.
> > >
> >
> > --
> > Dr. Dirk Zimoch
> > Swiss Light Source
> > Paul Scherrer Institut
> > Computing and Controls
> > phone +41 56 310 5182
> > fax   +41 56 310 4413




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RE: gateway enum writes Kenneth Evans, Jr.
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RE: gateway enum writes Kenneth Evans, Jr.

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