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Subject: Re: MBBO IVOA has different behavior in IOC shell and Unix terminal
From: Rolf Keitel via Tech-talk <tech-talk at aps.anl.gov>
To: tech-talk at aps.anl.gov
Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2023 11:52:48 -0700
Title: signature text

Hello Marco,


The record, as you defined below, uses string values where numerical values are required.


If you define the record "record_name" as you describe, you should get an error message on the IOC console when your database is loaded. Something like:

"Error: syntax error   ....."


This is because the fields ZRVL, ONVL, ... are of type ULONG. If you set them to a string value, which cannot be decoded into an integer, the IOC will load the database with an error message and will set ZRVL, ...  to 0.


You can achieve what you want to do (limit the operational value) by:

  • setting ZRVL, ONVL, ... to numerical values
  • setting the severities for the states which should not drive the output (e.g.  FRSV, FVSV, ...)  to INVALID
  • setting IVOA to "Dont drive outputs" as you did (I believe you were just lucky that the string "1" is decoded as enumerated 1)

For example, if you define


record(mbbo, "record_name") {
    field(DESC, "description")
    field(ZRST, "zero_string")        field(ZRVL, 11)
    field(ONST, "one_string")         field(ONVL,13)
    field(TWST, "two_string")         field(TWVL, 15)
    field(THST, "three_string")       field(THVL, 17)
    field(FRST, "four_string")        field(FRVL, 19)
    field(FRSV, INVALID)
    field(IVOA, 1)
}

Now if you do a 

   caput record_name 4

in a linux shell or a

   dbpf record_name 4

on the IOC console, the record's VAL field will be 19, but the OUT link will not be processed.


HTH - rolf -




On 2023-10-17 6:24 a.m., Marco A. Barra Montevechi Filho via Tech-talk wrote:
Hello all. I stumbled upon a curious behavior of mbbo record with configured IVOA field, both in EPICS 3.15.6 and 7.0.7

We were originally testing it in an areaDetector IOC, but managed to make a minimal example. Basically, we want to set forbidden values to mbbo record in such a way that the IOC does not accept values above a certain number (in the example, above or equal to five).
I defined the following record:

record(mbbo, "record_name") {
    field(DESC, "description")
    field(ZRST, "zero_string")        field(ZRVL, "zero_value")
    field(ONST, "one_string")         field(ONVL, "one_value")
    field(TWST, "two_string")         field(TWVL, "two_value")
    field(THST, "three_string")       field(THVL, "three_value")
    field(FRST, "four_string")        field(FRVL, "four_value")
    field(IVOA, "1")
}

By configuring the IVOA field to "Dont drive outputs", i expect that whenever i put 5 into record_name, it does nothing and statys in the old value. This works in ioc shell:

epics> dbpf record_name 3
DBF_STRING:         "three_string"      
epics> dbgf record_name
DBF_STRING:         "three_string"      
epics> dbpf record_name 7
recGblRecordError: 7 Illegal choice PV: record_name
DBF_STRING:         "three_string"      
epics> dbgf record_name
DBF_STRING:         "three_string"      

However, in a linux terminal with caget and caput this is not true:

marco@s-swc10-l:~$ caget record_name
record_name                    three_string
marco@s-swc10-l:~$ caput record_name 7
Warning: enum index value '7' may be too large.
Old : record_name                    three_string
New : record_name                    
marco@s-swc10-l:~$ caget record_name
record_name                    
marco@s-swc10-l:~$

And it changes the value to zero. Even worse: when in an asyn IOC, the value passed to writeInt32 asyn function is also zero.

Is there any better way to set an operational limit to mbbo? Am i missing something?

Thanks in advance,

Marco

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Replies:
Re: MBBO IVOA has different behavior in IOC shell and Unix terminal Marco A. Barra Montevechi Filho via Tech-talk
References:
MBBO IVOA has different behavior in IOC shell and Unix terminal Marco A. Barra Montevechi Filho via Tech-talk

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