EPICS Controls Argonne National Laboratory

Experimental Physics and
Industrial Control System

1994  1995  1996  1997  1998  1999  2000  2001  2002  2003  2004  2005  2006  2007  2008  2009  2010  2011  2012  2013  2014  2015  2016  2017  2018  2019  2020  2021  2022  <20232024  Index 1994  1995  1996  1997  1998  1999  2000  2001  2002  2003  2004  2005  2006  2007  2008  2009  2010  2011  2012  2013  2014  2015  2016  2017  2018  2019  2020  2021  2022  <20232024 
<== Date ==> <== Thread ==>

Subject: 回覆: A Modbus problem relating to byte order and endian
From: Chiang, Liang-Chih [江良志] via Tech-talk <tech-talk at aps.anl.gov>
To: Maren Purves <m.purves at eaobservatory.org>
Cc: "tech-talk at aps.anl.gov" <tech-talk at aps.anl.gov>
Date: Tue, 7 Nov 2023 08:20:43 +0000
Thanks for replying.

According to your experience, I think I have two options:
1.modify the controller parameters to change the byte orders of Modbus registers
2.read each Modbus register separately, then combine them

Some information are provided as follows, though maybe not helpful.

My computer:
OS: CentOS 6.9
Architecture: x86_64
CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit
Byte Order: Little Endian
CPUModel: Intel Core i7-6700

EPICS/IOC server:
OS: CentOS Stream release 8
Architecture: x86_64
CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit
Byte Order: Little Endian
CPUModel: Intel Xeon Silver 4210R

Best regards.


LiangChih Chiang

NSRRC beamline group

email: chiang.lc at nsrrc.org.tw 


寄件者: Maren Purves <m.purves at eaobservatory.org>
寄件日期: 2023年11月7日 下午 04:10
收件者: Chiang, Liang-Chih [江良志] <chiang.lc at nsrrc.org.tw>
副本: tech-talk at aps.anl.gov <tech-talk at aps.anl.gov>
主旨: Re: A Modbus problem relating to byte order and endian
 
Aloha,

this may not so much have to do with the version of asyn and modbus but with the architectures and/or operating systems of the computers involved. I remember running into problems like this when we switched from Solaris (on Sun machines) to Linux (on x86 machines) (about 20 years ago, with the IOCs staying the same) - when for array readouts displayed as images we got 'striped data'.
In your case recompiling on the system you're running it on may help, I think at the time I may have implemented byte-switching in transfer, but this being 20 years ago I don't remember the details.

Maren Purves
Head of Instrument and Telescope Software
East Asian Observatory / JCMT

On Mon, Nov 6, 2023 at 9:09 PM Chiang, Liang-Chih [江良志] via Tech-talk <tech-talk at aps.anl.gov> wrote:
Hi, EPICS mates,

I have a motor driver(Oriental AZ series) with built-in encoder.
Its RS-485 2-wire interface is adapted by a MOXA Nport 5150A to ethernet(TCP/IP).
I use Modbus to read its encoder position.

I tested it on my own computer,  and successfully read out the encoder position.
However after transfered to a production EPICS/IOC server, the encoder position value became strange.
Please notice that the versions of modbus module are different.

On my computer(asyn-4-26, modbus-2-7), the read value is:
decimal -271,289
hex FFFB DC47

On EPICS/IOC server(asyn-R4-42, modbuus-R3-2), the read value is:
decimal 1,205,664,767       
hex  47DC FBFF


Following is my settings and EPICS record:

## drvAsynIPPortConfigure("portName", "hostInfo", priority, noAutoConnect, noProcessEos)
drvAsynIPPortConfigure("AZPORT01","192.168.2.61:4001",0,0,1)
## modbusInterposeConfig("portName", linkType, timeoutMsec, writeDelayMsec)
modbusInterposeConfig("AZPORT01", 1, 1000, 100)

##drvModbusAsynConfigure("portName", "tcpPortName",slaveAddress, modbusFunction, modbusStartAddress, modbusLength, dataType, pollMsec, "plcType")
drvModbusAsynConfigure("AZPORT01_CH1ENC",   "AZPORT01",    1, 0x03,  0x00CC, 0x02,    6, 100, "AZPORT01")

record(longin, "$(P)$(R)Xenc") {
    field(DTYP, "asynInt32")
    field(INP, "@asyn($(PORT)_CH1ENC 0)MODBUS_DATA")
    field(SCAN, "I/O Intr")
}


By the way, if I changed the "dataType" from 6(INT32_BE) to 5(INT32_LE), the value became:
decimal -599,261,189       
hex  DC47 FFFB




Best regards.



LiangChih Chiang

NSRRC beamline group

email: chiang.lc at nsrrc.org.tw 


Replies:
Re: A Modbus problem relating to byte order and endian Maren Purves via Tech-talk
Re: A Modbus problem relating to byte order and endian Mark Rivers via Tech-talk
References:
A Modbus problem relating to byte order and endian Chiang, Liang-Chih [江良志] via Tech-talk
Re: A Modbus problem relating to byte order and endian Maren Purves via Tech-talk

Navigate by Date:
Prev: Re: A Modbus problem relating to byte order and endian Maren Purves via Tech-talk
Next: Re: A Modbus problem relating to byte order and endian Maren Purves via Tech-talk
Index: 1994  1995  1996  1997  1998  1999  2000  2001  2002  2003  2004  2005  2006  2007  2008  2009  2010  2011  2012  2013  2014  2015  2016  2017  2018  2019  2020  2021  2022  <20232024 
Navigate by Thread:
Prev: Re: A Modbus problem relating to byte order and endian Maren Purves via Tech-talk
Next: Re: A Modbus problem relating to byte order and endian Maren Purves via Tech-talk
Index: 1994  1995  1996  1997  1998  1999  2000  2001  2002  2003  2004  2005  2006  2007  2008  2009  2010  2011  2012  2013  2014  2015  2016  2017  2018  2019  2020  2021  2022  <20232024 
ANJ, 07 Nov 2023 Valid HTML 4.01! · Home · News · About · Base · Modules · Extensions · Distributions · Download ·
· Search · EPICS V4 · IRMIS · Talk · Bugs · Documents · Links · Licensing ·