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<== Date ==> <== Thread ==>

Subject: Re: EPICS 3.15.9 build system weird behaviour upon missing g++
From: "Johnson, Andrew N. via Tech-talk" <tech-talk at aps.anl.gov>
To: "Dmitry Yu. Bolkhovityanov" <D.Yu.Bolkhovityanov at inp.nsk.su>
Cc: "tech-talk at aps.anl.gov" <tech-talk at aps.anl.gov>
Date: Wed, 26 Apr 2023 14:58:15 +0000
Hi,

If you look carefully at the compiler commands there that fail they include flags for generating dependency files (-M…), they are not actually compiling the code yet. I don’t have the rules in front of me right now but our build rules evidently don’t want to fail a build if the compiler isn’t able to generate some of the .d files, for various reasons. Those .d files are actually Makefiles and get included so are created in the first pass of the build. GNU-make finds that it has rules to rebuild makefiles so it runs them before attempting to run the actual compile, and that’s where the build actually fails. This is fairly complex, but there is documentation about what GNU make does which is worth reading if you really want to understand it.

HTH,

- Andrew

-- 
Complicity is easy, Simplexity takes real work

> On Apr 25, 2023, at 10:05 PM, Dmitry Yu. Bolkhovityanov via Tech-talk <tech-talk at aps.anl.gov> wrote:
> 
> Hi!
> 
> I tried to build base-3.15.9 on a system which accidentally lacked g++ compiler and encountered a weird behaviour: instead of stopping the build process upon first error, "make" continued and stopped much later due to inability to make a target:
> 
> Installing generic include file ../../../include/yajl_gen.h
> Installing generic include file ../../../include/yajl_parse.h
> /usr/bin/g++  -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE          -D_X86_64_ -DUNIX  -Dlinux     -O3   -Wall      -mtune=generic    -m64 -fPIC -I. -I../O.Common -I. -I../../../src/libCom/osi/compiler/gcc -I../../../src/libCom/osi/compiler/default -I. -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/Linux -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/posix -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/default -I.. -I../../../src/libCom/as -I../../../src/libCom/bucketLib -I../../../src/libCom/calc -I../../../src/libCom/cvtFast -I../../../src/libCom/cppStd -I../../../src/libCom/cxxTemplates -I../../../src/libCom/dbmf -I../../../src/libCom/ellLib -I../../../src/libCom/env -I../../../src/libCom/error -I../../../src/libCom/fdmgr -I../../../src/libCom/flex -I../../../src/libCom/freeList -I../../../src/libCom/gpHash -I../../../src/libCom/iocsh -I../../../src/libCom/log -I../../../src/libCom/macLib -I../../../src/libCom/misc -I../../../src/libCom/osi -I../../../src/libCom/pool -I../../../src/libCom/ring -I../../../src/libCom/taskwd -I../../../src/libCom/ti
> mer -I../../../src/libCom/yacc -I../../../src/libCom/yacc -I../../../src/libCom/yajl -I../../../include/compiler/gcc -I../../../include/os/Linux -I../../../include         -c ../../../src/libCom/osi/os/posix/epicsTempFile.cpp
> make[3]: /usr/bin/g++: No such file or directory
> /usr/bin/gcc  -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE          -D_X86_64_ -DUNIX  -Dlinux     -O3   -Wall      -mtune=generic    -m64  -I. -I../O.Common -I. -I../../../src/libCom/osi/compiler/gcc -I../../../src/libCom/osi/compiler/default -I. -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/Linux -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/posix -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/default -I.. -I../../../src/libCom/as -I../../../src/libCom/bucketLib -I../../../src/libCom/calc -I../../../src/libCom/cvtFast -I../../../src/libCom/cppStd -I../../../src/libCom/cxxTemplates -I../../../src/libCom/dbmf -I../../../src/libCom/ellLib -I../../../src/libCom/env -I../../../src/libCom/error -I../../../src/libCom/fdmgr -I../../../src/libCom/flex -I../../../src/libCom/freeList -I../../../src/libCom/gpHash -I../../../src/libCom/iocsh -I../../../src/libCom/log -I../../../src/libCom/macLib -I../../../src/libCom/misc -I../../../src/libCom/osi -I../../../src/libCom/pool -I../../../src/libCom/ring -I../../../src/libCom/taskwd -I../../../src/libCom/timer -
> I../../../src/libCom/yacc -I../../../src/libCom/yacc -I../../../src/libCom/yajl -I../../../include/compiler/gcc -I../../../include/os/Linux -I../../../include         -MM -MF warshall.d  ../../../src/libCom/yacc/warshall.c
> 
> . . .
> 
> /usr/bin/g++  -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE          -D_X86_64_ -DUNIX  -Dlinux     -O3   -Wall      -mtune=generic    -m64 -fPIC -I. -I../O.Common -I. -I../../../src/libCom/osi/compiler/gcc -I../../../src/libCom/osi/compiler/default -I. -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/Linux -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/posix -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/default -I.. -I../../../src/libCom/as -I../../../src/libCom/bucketLib -I../../../src/libCom/calc -I../../../src/libCom/cvtFast -I../../../src/libCom/cppStd -I../../../src/libCom/cxxTemplates -I../../../src/libCom/dbmf -I../../../src/libCom/ellLib -I../../../src/libCom/env -I../../../src/libCom/error -I../../../src/libCom/fdmgr -I../../../src/libCom/flex -I../../../src/libCom/freeList -I../../../src/libCom/gpHash -I../../../src/libCom/iocsh -I../../../src/libCom/log -I../../../src/libCom/macLib -I../../../src/libCom/misc -I../../../src/libCom/osi -I../../../src/libCom/pool -I../../../src/libCom/ring -I../../../src/libCom/taskwd -I../../../src/libCom/ti
> mer -I../../../src/libCom/yacc -I../../../src/libCom/yacc -I../../../src/libCom/yajl -I../../../include/compiler/gcc -I../../../include/os/Linux -I../../../include         -MM -MF resourceLib.d  ../../../src/libCom/cxxTemplates/resourceLib.cpp
> make[3]: /usr/bin/g++: No such file or directory
> /usr/bin/g++  -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE          -D_X86_64_ -DUNIX  -Dlinux     -O3   -Wall      -mtune=generic    -m64 -fPIC -I. -I../O.Common -I. -I../../../src/libCom/osi/compiler/gcc -I../../../src/libCom/osi/compiler/default -I. -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/Linux -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/posix -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/default -I.. -I../../../src/libCom/as -I../../../src/libCom/bucketLib -I../../../src/libCom/calc -I../../../src/libCom/cvtFast -I../../../src/libCom/cppStd -I../../../src/libCom/cxxTemplates -I../../../src/libCom/dbmf -I../../../src/libCom/ellLib -I../../../src/libCom/env -I../../../src/libCom/error -I../../../src/libCom/fdmgr -I../../../src/libCom/flex -I../../../src/libCom/freeList -I../../../src/libCom/gpHash -I../../../src/libCom/iocsh -I../../../src/libCom/log -I../../../src/libCom/macLib -I../../../src/libCom/misc -I../../../src/libCom/osi -I../../../src/libCom/pool -I../../../src/libCom/ring -I../../../src/libCom/taskwd -I../../../src/libCom/ti
> mer -I../../../src/libCom/yacc -I../../../src/libCom/yacc -I../../../src/libCom/yajl -I../../../include/compiler/gcc -I../../../include/os/Linux -I../../../include         -c ../../../src/libCom/osi/os/posix/epicsTempFile.cpp
> make[3]: /usr/bin/g++: No such file or directory
> Installing html ../../../html/./freeList/freeList.html
> mkdir ../../../html/./freeList
> Installing html ../../../html/./gpHash/gpHash.html
> mkdir ../../../html/./gpHash
> make[3]: *** No rule to make target 'epicsTempFile.o', needed by 'antelope'.  Stop.
> make[3]: Leaving directory '/tmp/x/base-3.15.9/src/libCom/O.linux-x86_64'
> make[2]: *** [../../configure/RULES_ARCHS:58: install.linux-x86_64] Error 2
> make[2]: Leaving directory '/tmp/x/base-3.15.9/src/libCom'
> make[1]: *** [../configure/RULES_DIRS:85: libCom.install] Error 2
> make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/x/base-3.15.9/src'
> 
> 
> This can be easily reproduced via e.g. "make CCC=/NON/EXISTENT":
> 
> . . .
> Installing generic include file ../../../include/yajl_gen.h
> Installing generic include file ../../../include/yajl_parse.h
> /NON/EXISTENT  -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE            -D_X86_64_  -DUNIX  -Dlinux     -O3   -Wall      -mtune=generic     -m64 -fPIC -I. -I../O.Common -I. -I../../../src/libCom/osi/compiler/gcc -I../../../src/libCom/osi/compiler/default -I. -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/Linux -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/posix -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/default -I.. -I../../../src/libCom/as -I../../../src/libCom/bucketLib -I../../../src/libCom/calc -I../../../src/libCom/cvtFast -I../../../src/libCom/cppStd -I../../../src/libCom/cxxTemplates -I../../../src/libCom/dbmf -I../../../src/libCom/ellLib -I../../../src/libCom/env -I../../../src/libCom/error -I../../../src/libCom/fdmgr -I../../../src/libCom/flex -I../../../src/libCom/freeList -I../../../src/libCom/gpHash -I../../../src/libCom/iocsh -I../../../src/libCom/log -I../../../src/libCom/macLib -I../../../src/libCom/misc -I../../../src/libCom/osi -I../../../src/libCom/pool -I../../../src/libCom/ring -I../../../src/libCom/taskwd -I../../../src/libC
> om/timer -I../../../src/libCom/yacc -I../../../src/libCom/yacc -I../../../src/libCom/yajl -I../../../include/compiler/gcc -I../../../include/os/Linux -I../../../include         -c ../../../src/libCom/osi/os/posix/epicsTempFile.cpp
> make[3]: /NON/EXISTENT: Command not found
> /usr/bin/gcc  -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE            -D_X86_64_  -DUNIX  -Dlinux     -O3   -Wall      -mtune=generic     -m64  -I. -I../O.Common -I. -I../../../src/libCom/osi/compiler/gcc -I../../../src/libCom/osi/compiler/default -I. -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/Linux -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/posix -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/default -I.. -I../../../src/libCom/as -I../../../src/libCom/bucketLib -I../../../src/libCom/calc -I../../../src/libCom/cvtFast -I../../../src/libCom/cppStd -I../../../src/libCom/cxxTemplates -I../../../src/libCom/dbmf -I../../../src/libCom/ellLib -I../../../src/libCom/env -I../../../src/libCom/error -I../../../src/libCom/fdmgr -I../../../src/libCom/flex -I../../../src/libCom/freeList -I../../../src/libCom/gpHash -I../../../src/libCom/iocsh -I../../../src/libCom/log -I../../../src/libCom/macLib -I../../../src/libCom/misc -I../../../src/libCom/osi -I../../../src/libCom/pool -I../../../src/libCom/ring -I../../../src/libCom/taskwd -I../../../src/libCom/tim
> er -I../../../src/libCom/yacc -I../../../src/libCom/yacc -I../../../src/libCom/yajl -I../../../include/compiler/gcc -I../../../include/os/Linux -I../../../include         -MM -MF warshall.d  ../../../src/libCom/yacc/warshall.c
> 
> . . .
> 
> /NON/EXISTENT  -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE            -D_X86_64_  -DUNIX  -Dlinux     -O3   -Wall      -mtune=generic     -m64 -fPIC -I. -I../O.Common -I. -I../../../src/libCom/osi/compiler/gcc -I../../../src/libCom/osi/compiler/default -I. -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/Linux -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/posix -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/default -I.. -I../../../src/libCom/as -I../../../src/libCom/bucketLib -I../../../src/libCom/calc -I../../../src/libCom/cvtFast -I../../../src/libCom/cppStd -I../../../src/libCom/cxxTemplates -I../../../src/libCom/dbmf -I../../../src/libCom/ellLib -I../../../src/libCom/env -I../../../src/libCom/error -I../../../src/libCom/fdmgr -I../../../src/libCom/flex -I../../../src/libCom/freeList -I../../../src/libCom/gpHash -I../../../src/libCom/iocsh -I../../../src/libCom/log -I../../../src/libCom/macLib -I../../../src/libCom/misc -I../../../src/libCom/osi -I../../../src/libCom/pool -I../../../src/libCom/ring -I../../../src/libCom/taskwd -I../../../src/libC
> om/timer -I../../../src/libCom/yacc -I../../../src/libCom/yacc -I../../../src/libCom/yajl -I../../../include/compiler/gcc -I../../../include/os/Linux -I../../../include         -MM -MF resourceLib.d  ../../../src/libCom/cxxTemplates/resourceLib.cpp
> make[3]: /NON/EXISTENT: Command not found
> /NON/EXISTENT  -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE            -D_X86_64_  -DUNIX  -Dlinux     -O3   -Wall      -mtune=generic     -m64 -fPIC -I. -I../O.Common -I. -I../../../src/libCom/osi/compiler/gcc -I../../../src/libCom/osi/compiler/default -I. -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/Linux -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/posix -I../../../src/libCom/osi/os/default -I.. -I../../../src/libCom/as -I../../../src/libCom/bucketLib -I../../../src/libCom/calc -I../../../src/libCom/cvtFast -I../../../src/libCom/cppStd -I../../../src/libCom/cxxTemplates -I../../../src/libCom/dbmf -I../../../src/libCom/ellLib -I../../../src/libCom/env -I../../../src/libCom/error -I../../../src/libCom/fdmgr -I../../../src/libCom/flex -I../../../src/libCom/freeList -I../../../src/libCom/gpHash -I../../../src/libCom/iocsh -I../../../src/libCom/log -I../../../src/libCom/macLib -I../../../src/libCom/misc -I../../../src/libCom/osi -I../../../src/libCom/pool -I../../../src/libCom/ring -I../../../src/libCom/taskwd -I../../../src/libC
> om/timer -I../../../src/libCom/yacc -I../../../src/libCom/yacc -I../../../src/libCom/yajl -I../../../include/compiler/gcc -I../../../include/os/Linux -I../../../include         -c ../../../src/libCom/osi/os/posix/epicsTempFile.cpp
> make[3]: /NON/EXISTENT: Command not found
> Installing html ../../../html/./freeList/freeList.html
> mkdir ../../../html/./freeList
> Installing html ../../../html/./gpHash/gpHash.html
> mkdir ../../../html/./gpHash
> make[3]: *** No rule to make target `epicsTempFile.o', needed by `antelope'.  Stop.
> make[3]: Leaving directory `/tmp/x/base-3.15.9/src/libCom/O.linux-x86_64'
> make[2]: *** [install.linux-x86_64] Error 2
> make[2]: Leaving directory `/tmp/x/base-3.15.9/src/libCom'
> make[1]: *** [libCom.install] Error 2
> make[1]: Leaving directory `/tmp/x/base-3.15.9/src'
> make: *** [src.install] Error 2
> 
> 
> Why does this happen?  Grepping through the whole base-3.15.9/ dir doesn't show a reason: neither ".IGNORE:" special target nor "-i" or "--ignore" flags.
> 
> Is this the intended behaviour?  Shouldn't "make" stop on first error?
> 
> P.S. This is CentOS-7.3 on x86_64, but that's irrelevant, as the same happens on other distros and architectures.

Replies:
Re: EPICS 3.15.9 build system weird behaviour upon missing g++ Dmitry Yu. Bolkhovityanov via Tech-talk
References:
EPICS 3.15.9 build system weird behaviour upon missing g++ Dmitry Yu. Bolkhovityanov via Tech-talk

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